轮机英语基本术语4

五、泵类(Words about pump)

1．电动泵  Motor-driven pump 

2．柱塞泵  Plunger pump 

3．叶片泵  Vane pump 

4．回转泵  Rotary pump 

5．齿轮泵  Gear pump

6．往复泵  Reciprocating pump

7．离心泵  Centrifugal pump

1．电动泵  Motor-driven pump

2．柱塞泵  Plunger pump

3．叶片泵  Vane pump

4．回转泵  Rotary pump

5．齿轮泵  Gear pump

6．往复泵  Reciprocating pump

7．离心泵  Centrifugal pump

8．真空泵  Vacuum pump

9．螺杆泵  Screw pump

10．喷射泵  Ejector pump

11．冷却泵    Cooling pump

12．淡水泵    Fresh water pump

13．海水泵    Sea water pump

14．给水泵    Feed water pump

15．循环泵    Circulating pump

16．锅炉给水泵   Boiler feed pump

17．卫生水泵    Sanitary pump

18．压载泵    Ballast pump

19．舱底泵    Bilge pump

20．污水泵    Sewage pump

21．燃油泵     Fuel pump

22．高压油泵    High pressure pump

23．底压油泵    Low pressure pump

24．驳运泵    Transfer pump

25．增压泵    Booster pump

26．消防泵    Fire pump

27．通用泵    G.S. pump

28．旋涡泵    Regenerative 

29．蜗壳泵    Volute pump 

30．导叶泵    Diffuser pump 

31．单联泵    Simplex pump 

32．双联泵    Duplex pump  

33．多联泵    Multiplex pump  

34．活塞泵    Piston pump  

35．减摇泵    Anti-roll pump  

36．总用泵    General service pump  

37．应急消防泵   Emergency fire pump  

38．扫舱泵     Stripping pump  

39．货油泵    Cargo oil pump 

40．滑油泵    Lubricating oil pump  

六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）

1．锚机      Windlass 

2．锚机轴    Windlass shaft

3．刹车带    Brake lining

4．离合器    Clutch

5．锚链轮    Anchor Chain wheel

6．轴承瓦    Bearing bush 

7．轴承盖    Bearing cover

8．绞揽机    Capstan 

9．系揽绞车   Mooring winch 

10．卷缆车   Reel

11．钢丝绳   Wire rope 

12．卡环     Shackle 

13．缆绳     Mooring rope

14．滑轮     Block 

15．刹车装置   Brake device 

16．制链器     Anchor chain stopper 

17．舱盖滚轮   Hatch cover wheel

18．舱盖铰链   Hatch cover hinge 

19．液压油缸   Hydraulic jack

20．起货机   Cargo winch 

21．可令吊   Crane 

22．生活吊    Accommodation crane 

23．吊杆    Derrick boom

24．桅杆    Mast 

25．救生艇   Lifeboat 

26．艇架    Davit 

27．艇机    Lifeboat capstan 

28．救生筏  Life raft

29．救生衣  Life jacket 

七、工具类(Word about tools)

1．车床       Lathe 

2．刨床       Planing machine

3．钻床       Drill machine

4．砂轮机     Grinding machine 

5．磨床       Grinder 

6．铣床       Milling machine

7．镗床       Boring machine

8．手锤       Engineer’s hammer

9．冲击板手   Impact wrench

10．板手      Spanner 

11．活络板手    Screw spanner

12．梅花板手   Ring spanner 

13．呆扳手     Open spanner

15．套筒板手   Socket spanner

16．管子钳     Pipe spanner

17．螺丝刀    Screw driver 

18．钢丝钳    Wire pliers 

19．尖嘴钳    Long nose pliers

20．钢锯      Hack saw 

21．剪刀      Scissors

22．手电筒     Torch

23．扁铲(凿子)    Chisel 

24．锉刀      File 

25．丝攻      Thread tap

26．板牙      Thread die 

27．绞刀      Reamer 

28．刮刀      Scraper

29．油石       Oil stone 

30．拔子(拉马)    Puller 

31．沙布       Emery cloth 

32．破布      Rag 

33．卷尺      Measuring tape 

34．空心冲    Hole punch

35．样冲      Joint punch

36．油壶      Oil gun 

37．牛油枪    Grease gun

38．手电钻    Handle drill

39．钻头      Drill 

40．液压千斤   Hydraulic jack. 

41．塞尺      Feeler gauge 

42．游标卡尺   Vernier caliper 

43．外卡尺    Outside calipers

44．内卡尺    Inside calipers

45．螺纹量规  Screw gauge 

46．桥规    Bridge gauge

47．电焊机   Electrode welding machine 

48．气焊机   Gas welding machine

49．电焊钳   Electric welding pliers 

50．气割枪   Cutting touch